Mechanical Testing

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Mechanical testing is a critical step in understanding and optimizing the performance of materials for a wide range of applications. From assessing strength and flexibility to ensuring compliance with industry standards, mechanical testing provides the data needed to make informed decisions about material design, quality, and reliability.

Universal testing machines (UTMs) are used to evaluate mechanical properties of materials across a wide range of industries. These systems are designed to deliver high-quality data across a wide range of mechanical properties, including tensile, compressive, and flexural properties, making them crucial for material development, quality assurance, and compliance testing.

Applications

  • Polymers and Plastics: Assess tensile strength, elongation, and modulus for films,composites, and molded parts.
  • Metals: Analyze yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, and ductility for engineering and specialty alloys.
  • Elastomers: Measure elasticity and elongation for seals, gaskets, and other flexible components.
  • Adhesives: Evaluate bond strength and adhesion properties under tensile or shear loads.
  • Biomedical Materials: Characterize mechanical properties of implants, scaffolds, and other medical devices.
  • Ceramics and Glass: Examine fracture strength and bending behavior under controlled loading conditions.

Strengths

  • High precision and accuracy across wide force range.
  • Capable of testing a wide range of materials, from soft elastomers to ceramics, and accommodating diverse testing needs such as tensile, compression, and flexural tests.

Limitations

  • Many mechanical tests (e.g., tensile, flexural) are destructive, limiting their applicability for certain samples or components.
  • For small samples or thin films, surface irregularities may impact test accuracy.

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Mechanical Testing Services

Mechanical Testing

Mechanical testing is a critical step in understanding and optimizing the performance of materials for a wide range of applications. From assessing strength and flexibility to ensuring compliance with industry standards, mechanical testing provides the data needed to make informed decisions about material design, quality, and reliability.

Universal testing machines (UTMs) are used to evaluate mechanical properties of materials across a wide range of industries. These systems are designed to deliver high-quality data across a wide range of mechanical properties, including tensile, compressive, and flexural properties, making them crucial for material development, quality assurance, and compliance testing.

Applications

  • Polymers and Plastics: Assess tensile strength, elongation, and modulus for films,composites, and molded parts.
  • Metals: Analyze yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, and ductility for engineering and specialty alloys.
  • Elastomers: Measure elasticity and elongation for seals, gaskets, and other flexible components.
  • Adhesives: Evaluate bond strength and adhesion properties under tensile or shear loads.
  • Biomedical Materials: Characterize mechanical properties of implants, scaffolds, and other medical devices.
  • Ceramics and Glass: Examine fracture strength and bending behavior under controlled loading conditions.

Sample Requirements

Example Outputs

An example of a stress-strain curve generated during a tensile test.

Instruments Used

Instron 68SC-5

Instron 68SC-5

  • Maximum Load: 5000 N
  • Load Accuracy: ±0.5% of reading down to 1/1000 of load cell capacity
  • Speed Range: 0.005 to 2000 mm/min
  • Crosshead Travel: Up to 1120 mm (44 in.)
  • Software: Bluehill Universal

Supported Testing Standards

Plastics: ASTM D638 (tensile), ISO 527-2/3 (tensile), ASTM D790 (flexural), ISO 178 (flexural), ASTM D695 (compression), ISO 604 (compression), ASTM D882 (film tensile), ASTM D1894 (friction), ASTM D1708 (tear resistance), ASTM D6272 (flexural toughness).

Composites: ASTM D3039 (tensile), ASTM D3410 (compression), ASTM D2344 (short beam shear), ASTM D5528 (interlaminar fracture).

Metals: ASTM E8/E8M (tensile), ISO 6892-1 (tensile), ASTM E21 (high-temperature tensile), ASTM E1820 (fracture toughness).

Elastomers: ASTM D412 (tensile), ISO 37 (tensile), ASTM D575 (compression set), ASTM D429 (adhesion), ASTM D624 (tear strength).

Biomedical: ASTM F88 (seal strength), ASTM F2516 (tensile), ISO 7886 (syringe tensile), ASTM F2256 (suture tensile).

Adhesives: ASTM D903 (peel strength), ISO 11339 (peel), ASTM D3163 (lap shear), ISO 4578 (roller peel).

Textiles: ASTM D2256 (fiber tensile), ISO 2062 (yarn tensile), ASTM D5034 (seam strength), ISO 13934-1 (seam strength), ASTM D2261 (tear strength).

Electronics and Batteries: ASTM F1306 (battery compression/tensile), SEMI G69 (PCB bend), ASTM D5109 (microelectronics tensile).

Learn more about using Mechanical testing services today!